By Sheena Chua
In land-scarce Singapore, skyrocketing demand for property, combined with a dwindling supply, has led to a rise in the cost of public housing, and to equally higher levels of public discontent.
The ruling PAP and the opposition Workers' Party are at odds over policies on property. (Singapore Tourism Board …
The issue of affordable public housing is one of the areas where the ruling People's Action Party (PAP) is vulnerable to opposition pressure. Recent surveys have shown that the majority of Singaporeans do not think that public housing is being kept affordable for most, and that "government attempts to keep the cost of living affordable is an area of concern".
These concerns are legitimate. A new three-room HDB flat that cost around $110,000 a decade ago, can now set buyers back at about $291,000. The recently-introduced and widely-publicised cooling measures have brought down the number of transactions, but have not significantly impacted the price of housing, which continues to increase.
The PAP is not insensible to this sentiment, with PM Lee Hsien Loong promising to provide affordable housing, and National Development Minister Mah Bow Tan arguing that new HDB flats are both reasonably priced and prioritised for Singaporeans.
It is undeniable that Singapore's housing policies have meant that the country has one of the world's highest percentages of owner-occupiers, and that purchasing a flat direct from HDB is (relative to the Singapore housing market) both affordable and likely to appreciate in value. However, there is genuine and legitimate concern about the shortfall of new HDB flats and the seemingly unstoppable rise of resale flat prices. In particular, the burgeoning Singapore middle classes, who earn too much to qualify for a new HDB or government subsidies, but are not able to afford private housing, feel as though they are falling through the public housing net and this is creating real discontent.
With the General Elections drawing nearer, high public housing prices — and how to deal with them — have been a much debated-upon topic among political parties.
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Opposition |
PAP |
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Public housing is too expensive. |
Housing costs are within means of first-time buyers. The |
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Workers' Party (WP) proposes to lower the prices of new |
Claims WP's plans to reduce the prices of new flats may |
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WP calls for the reduction of land prices and re-evaluation of asset enhancement policies in place for the past 20 years. |
Defends that home ownership — and developing them as |
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National Solidarity Party (NSP) insists PRs should have a |
Reminds that PRs are not eligible for grants or loans, and |
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