Japan 10-year bond yield goes negative for first time

Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda delivers a speech

The yield on Japan's 10-year government bond dropped below zero Tuesday, in a first for a G7 country as panicked investors flee a bloodbath on equity markets. The note's effective return slipped to -0.005 percent in the afternoon, continuing a downtrend sparked by the Bank of Japan's surprise move last month to slap a negative interest rate on some commercial lenders' deposits. Before the unexpected decision, Japan's 10-year bond was paying a yield of about 0.2 percent, similar to the current payout on a comparable German government bond. By comparison, the United States pays about 1.7 percent on a 10-year bond while hard-hit Greece must pay a nearly 10 percent yield on its decade-long notes to attract wary investors. The decline in the yield -- effectively the rate of return for a bond if held to maturity -- reflects rising demand for Japanese government debt, and investors' worries about putting more money into equities. "It's almost like a panic," said Hideo Shimomura, the chief fund investor in Tokyo at Mitsubishi UFJ Kokusai Asset Management. "The flight to quality is exaggerated." Bonds, and especially government bonds, are generally seen as super safe investments where capital is all-but guaranteed, even if they pay very little -- or no -- interest. Stocks and commodities have got off to a terrible start in 2016, reflecting the increasingly gloomy outlook from policymakers -- particularly for number two economy and key driver of world growth, China. Tokyo shares tumbled more than five percent Tuesday afternoon, extending a global sell-off as a stronger yen dented exporters and after oil prices tanked again on fears of a worldwide economic slowdown. On forex markets, the dollar slipped below 115 yen, hovering around its lowest levels since 2014. Investors tend to buy the Japanese unit as a safe bet in times of uncertainty or turmoil. -- Bloomberg News contributed to this report --