Top UN judge urges Turkey to free one of his justices

Theodor Meron, the president of the UN's Mechanism for International Tribunals, appointed Aydin Sefa Akay as part of a five-judge bench to hear an appeal brought by former Rwandan minister Augustin Ngirabatware

A leading UN war crimes judge on Wednesday called on Turkey to free one of his justices rounded up in September as part of the Turkish probe into the failed coup. The detention of Aydin Sefa Akay, 66, has paralysed an appeals hearing in Rwanda, judge Theodor Meron, the president of the UN's Mechanism for International Tribunals, told the United Nations. Due to Akay's detention "the proceedings to which he has been assigned have necessarily come to a standstill," Meron said in a speech in New York. Akay is part of a five-judge bench appointed in July by Meron to hear an appeal brought by Augustin Ngirabatware. The former Rwandan minister was convicted in 2012 for his role in the 1994 genocide, but his original 35-year jail term was reduced on appeal in 2014 to 30 years. He is now appealing the two rulings. Meron, who is the president of the UN body set up in The Hague and Arusha to oversee any residual hearings by the Rwanda court as well as the tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, said Akay had had diplomatic immunity when he was detained on September 21. Meron said he had asked Ankara to be allowed to visit the judge and has also asked what conditions he was being held under. "I deeply regret that the government of Turkey has thus far provided no formal communication" with the United Nations or the tribunal "in breach" of Ankara's obligations. Meron renewed his appeal to Turkey "to immediately release judge Akay from detention and enable him to resume his lawfully-assigned judicial functions" saying it was "critically important" that UN institutions be able to carry out their jobs. Turkey had put forward Akay to be appointed as a judge with the tribunal. He is also a former ambassador for Turkey. Since the failed July coup, Turkish authorities have launched an unprecedented crackdown over suspected links with a US-based Islamic cleric accused of ordering the putsch. Tens of thousands within the military, education sector, judiciary and media have been arrested, detained or sacked triggering concern among Turkey's Western allies including the European Union.