Home prices predicted to decline

Residential property prices in Singapore will decline during the coming two months as market sentiment remains muted.

The first three months of 2015 saw 1,311 new private residential units transacted, according to new research from real estate firm Knight Frank, marking the lowest volume in a quarter since Q4 2008 when 706 new units were sold.

Overall private home prices fell for the sixth consecutive quarter, declining by 1 per cent quarter-on-quarter (q-o-q) in Q1 2015. Prices are expected to decline further by between 3 and 4 percent during the whole of 2015, the agency said.

Developers launched 1,189 new private residential units in Q1 2015, representing a 25.3 percent q-o-q decrease. Similarly new sales in Q1 2015 fell by 4.7 percent q-o-q to 1,311 units.

In terms of new units launched, the quarterly island-wide fall is mainly attributed to the Core Central Region (CCR) which saw a significant 98.2 percent q-o-q decline to 17 units. The quarterly island-wide decrease in new sales is also the most pronounced in the CCR, with the number of new units sold falling by 82.9 percent q-o-q to 80 units.

The housing market is still weighed down by government cooling measures and expected rate hikes. Most new launches seem to have settled into a pattern of a strong initial flurry of sales, followed by a standstill until something new occurs, said Tay Kah Poh, Executive Director and Head, Residential Services for Knight Frank Singapore.

Based on analysis of Knight Franks basket of private residential properties, the prices of high-end and mass-market properties continue to weaken in Q1 2015, while the mid-tier market recorded a slight price rebound. Average property prices in the mass-market segment declined by 1.1 percent q-o-q to S$1,003 per sq ft during Q1 2015, marking the third consecutive quarter of decline. Such downward price trends are a result of the huge unsold stock in the mass-market segment and the sustained weakening in the HDB resale market affecting upgraders demand for private housing, Knight Frank reported.

At the same time, average prices of high-end homes fell on a quarterly basis, declining by 0.7 percent q-o-q to S$2,091 per sq ft during Q1 2015. With the ongoing implementation of strict loan curbs and fears over further price declines, high-end property home-owners being urged to lower their price expectations in order to sell their units, the agency said.

In contrast, the mid-tier market recorded a fairly resilient performance, with prices averaging S$1,546 per sq ft in Q1 2015. This marks a marginal 0.1 percent q-o-q increase, and reverses the decline in average prices from the previous quarter. By virtue of location and proximity to the city centre, mid-tier homes remained well sought-after and are likely to be seen as value-buys by potential home-buyers moving forward, it said.

With the increase in average capital value and fall in average rentals, gross yields of mid-tier market properties moderated to approximately 3.5 percent in Q1 2015. Gross yields of mass-market properties inched up to about 3.7 percent during Q1 2015, marking a second consecutive quarter of increase.

On an even more positive note, according to Knight Frank, for high-end market investors gross yields in the luxury segment rose to 3.1 percent during Q1 2015, which represents a notable rebound after two consecutive quarters of decline.

Juxtaposed with the muted market sentiment, developers are expected to moderate prices and introduce attractive product positioning for their new launches, the agency said it its latest research report.

Home-buying sentiment could be impacted by probable interest rate hikes, and the potentially slower global economic growth could also impact Singapore as well as raise uncertainty in economic prospects and market demand.

In light of these headwinds, private residential home prices and rents are expected to continue heading south for the rest of this year.

In summary, the agency reported: The private housing market is still weighed down by government cooling measures and expected rate hikes. Most new launches seem to have settled into a pattern of a strong initial flurry of sales, followed by a standstill until something new occurs such as another nearby launch, developers offering new incentives and fresh marketing campaigns.

One thing is clear though even in this difficult environment, some projects do better than others. These projects are marked by sound basics -- development quality, attractive location, a less competitive environment in the market area, and value-for-money pricing.

Singapore Property Prices 2015 forecast
Singapore Property Prices 2015 forecast

Andrew Batt, International Group Editor ofPropertyGuru Group, wrote this story. To contact him about this or other stories emailandrew@propertyguru.com.sg

More from PropertyGuru:
URA data: Too early for optimism
URA data: Developers find the "sweet spot"?
80% monthly rise in April home sales
URA calls for ideas for forgotten spaces