Younger Singapore residents more concerned about vaccine safety than older folks: IPS study
SINGAPORE — Younger Singaporeans and permanent residents are more concerned about COVID-19 vaccine safety than older folks, according to a study by the Institute of Policy Studies (IPS) released on Monday (26 April).
At least 60 per cent of those aged 21 to 29 and those aged 30 to 39 were concerned about the safety and potential side effects of the vaccine, compared with 48 per cent of those aged 60 and above, the study reported. It also noted that at least half of Singapore's resident population still have doubts about the COVID-19 vaccines.
Titled "The COVID-19 Pandemic In Singapore, One Year On: Population Attitudes And Sentiments", the study gathered Singapore residents' views on a host of pandemic-related issues from April last year to March this year.
The online survey was conducted using data from Toluna, a technology company that specialises in consumer insights, with IPS researchers collecting responses from residents aged 21 and above in 22 waves over this period. Each wave comprised over 500 respondents whose profiles approximated the national population in terms of race, gender and housing type, said the IPS report.
Given the online nature of the study, it was noted that this resulted in lower proportions of older respondents and those from lower-income families. The survey was also conducted in English, which "does not account for the small number of those who are more proficient in a vernacular language", said the report.
"Nonetheless, the consumer panel data provides useful insights on trends, especially during the Circuit Breaker phase of the pandemic when other forms of polling such as face-to-face interviews were difficult to operationalise," the report added.
Pandemic's impact on younger Singapore residents
On the vaccine concerns reflected by the survey, the researchers pointed out that government campaigns to inform Singapore's older residents about the vaccines and encourage their take-up helped to improve confidence in the vaccinations among this group.
However, for the country's younger residents, the researchers suggested that access to online information and possibly alarming or misleading reports on vaccine-related injuries could have contributed to their doubts on the vaccines' efficacy and side-effects.
The study also found that the pandemic appears to have had a greater impact on the psychological well-being of younger people here than older folks.
At least three in 10 Singaporeans aged 21 to 29 years old were found to be rather or very worried about losing their purpose for living, compared with only one in 10 of those aged 60 and above. Also, 27 per cent of those in the 21 to 29 age group said they had trouble sleeping or staying awake in the recent months, as compared with only 9 per cent of those aged 60 and above.
Noting that the pandemic has been more disruptive to the lives of younger people, IPS Social Lab associate director Mike Hou, who is among the team behind the study, suggested that vaccine messaging aimed at this group could emphasise that mass vaccinations will hasten the return of a "greater sense of normalcy" to help ensure a stronger take-up rate.
"I think we need to consider the sense of disruptions first, that has occurred within the lives of the younger generation. So when we consider the kinds of disruptions in terms of their socialisation, their ability to travel, their employment status, their job opportunities.
"These are the kinds of things that have been disrupted, and we need to emphasise that, potentially, the sense of normalcy that can be regained. By having everyone in a population vaccinated and moving on to more pre-COVID-like kind of society in the future," he said during a media briefing on the study.
On 5 April, it was announced that Singapore residents below the age of 45 will be able to book their COVID-19 vaccination slots from June. Older residents and workers in the frontline had been given priority to receive their shots earlier during the ongoing nationwide vaccination exercise.
Despite these concerns expressed, the study also noted improvements in overall attitudes towards vaccination, with increased support for it from 60 per cent in early February this year to about 67 per cent in March. Correspondingly, the proportion of those who were unwilling to take the vaccine if offered also decreased from 20 per cent to 13 per cent over this same period.
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